Research Article

Disruption Risk Analysis of Substitutable Dual Product Supply Chain: A System Dynamics Framework

Table 1

Notation description.

Indices

iProduct and component type, i = 1 (traditional product), 2 (green product)
jSupply chain level, j = 1 (manufacturer), 2 (first tier suppliers), 3 (second tier suppliers)
tTime, t = 1, 2, …, 200 (week)
ATP Assemble time of product i (week)
CC Cumulative cost of manufacturer at time t (dollar)
CCF Cumulative cost of first tier suppliers which offer critical component for product i at time t (dollar)
CCS Cumulative cost of second tier suppliers which offer intermediate component for product i at time t (dollar)
CP Cumulative profit of manufacturer at time t (dollar)
CPF Cumulative profit of first tier suppliers which offer critical component for product i at time t (dollar)
CPS Cumulative profit of second tier suppliers which offer intermediate component for product i at time t (dollar)
CR Cumulative revenue of manufacturer at time t (dollar)
CRF Cumulative revenue of first tier suppliers which offer critical component for product i at time t (dollar)
CRS Cumulative revenue of second tier supplier which offers intermediate component for product i at time t (dollar)
D Demand of all products at time t (unit/week)
D Demand of product i at time t (unit/week)
DC Delivered number of critical component for product i at time t (unit/week)
Disruption duration of supplier j for component i at time t (week), j = 2, 3
DI Delivered number of intermediate component for product i at time t (unit/week)
Disruption mode of supplier j for component i at time t (dmnl), j = 2, 3
DS Demand smoothing (unit/week)
DST Demand smoothing time (week)
DT Disruption time point of supplier j for component i (week), j = 2, 3
FC Flow number of critical component for product i at time t (unit/week)
FI Flow number of intermediate component for product i at time t (unit/week)
FP Flow number of product i at time t (unit/week)
I Inventory at time t (unit)
IAT Inventory adjustment time length (week)
IC Inventory cost of each product or component in supply chain level j at time t (dollar)
O Order of each supply chain level at time t (unit/week)
OS Order smoothing (unit/week) j = 2, 3
OST Order smoothing time (week) j = 2, 3
PC Procurement cost of each product or component in supply chain level j at time t (dollar)
PDC Production delay of critical component for product i (week)
PDI Production delay of intermediate component for product i (week)
PP Price of each product or component in supply chain level (dollar)
RD R&D level of green technology at time t (dmnl)
RDC R&D cost of supply chain level at time t (dollar)
SL Service level at time t (dmnl)
SP Sales of product i at time t (unit/week)
SS Safety stock at time t (unit)
SSC Safety stock coefficient (dmnl)
TI Target inventory at time t (unit)
UD Unfulfilled demand of product i at time t (unit/week)