Research Article
Hemoglobin A1c Level Is Not Related to the Severity of Atherosclerosis in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Table 1
Baseline clinical characteristics according to HbA1c level.
| | Variables | | HbA1c | | | | 1 (<6.0%) | 2 (6.0~6.4%) | 3 (≥6.5%) |
| | Age (years) | 57.19 ± 12.33 | 62.66 ± 10.17 | 62.08 ± 12.21 | <0.001 | | Male, (%) | 106 (0.77) | 54 (0.81) | 59 (0.67) | 0.110 | | Hypertension, (%) | 63 (0.46) | 33 (0.49) | 31 (0.35) | 0.160 | | DM, (%) | 6 (0.04) | 7 (0.10) | 61 (0.71) | <0.001 | | Smoking, (%) | 77 (0.56) | 43 (0.64) | 41 (0.47) | 0.090 | | Previous MI, (%) | 15 (0.11) | 7 (0.10) | 6 (0.07) | 0.570 | | Previous PCI, (%) | 11 (0.08) | 7 (0.10) | 7 (0.08) | 0.821 | | SBP (mmHg) | 128.23 ± 22.98 | 125.39 ± 25.89 | 129.45 ± 21.76 | 0.551 | | DBP (mmHg) | 79.32 ± 14.54 | 78.91 ± 16.18 | 79.23 ± 11.63 | 0.981 | | HR (bpm) | 74.74 ± 13.37 | 73.94 ± 14.52 | 74.03 ± 15.35 | 0.905 | | LVEF (%) | 60.67 ± 11.00 | 58.29 ± 13.65 | 57.09 ± 12.41 | 0.095 | | TC (mmol/L) | 3.83 ± 0.98 | 3.96 ± 0.99 | 3.80 ± 0.90 | 0.566 | | TG (mmol/L) | 1.66 ± 1.08 | 1.54 ± 0.83 | 1.81 ± 1.15 | 0.283 | | HDL-C (mmol/L) | 0.92 ± 0.21 | 0.95 ± 0.24 | 0.87 ± 0.21 | 0.080 | | LDL-C (mmol/L) | 2.29 ± 0.87 | 2.37 ± 0.93 | 2.26 ± 0.75 | 0.709 | | ApoA1 (g/L) | 1.07 ± 0.17 | 1.09 ± 0.19 | 1.06 ± 0.19 | 0.558 | | ApoB (g/L) | 0.76 ± 0.23 | 0.79 ± 0.22 | 0.78 ± 0.20 | 0.634 | | Lp(a) (mg/L) | 189.87 ± 141.33 | 268.17 ± 256.97 | 200.46 ± 162.24 | <0.05 | | FBS (mmol/L) | 6.03 ± 1.97 | 6.33 ± 1.78 | 9.81 ± 4.78 | <0.001 | | NT-proBNP (pg/mL) | 863.13 ± 2648.72 | 1546.72 ± 3747.96 | 1621.95 ± 3029.24 | 0.153 | | hsCRP (mg/L) | 3.56 ± 3.58 | 4.24 ± 3.93 | 5.30 ± 4.27 | <0.01 | | ACEI/ARB, (%) | 117 (0.86) | 62 (0.94) | 74 (0.85) | 0.196 | | β-blocker, (%) | 122 (0.90) | 56 (0.85) | 77 (0.89) | 0.60 | | Statins, (%) | 136 (1.00) | 64 (0.97) | 84 (0.97) | 0.102 | | Gensini score | 49.66 ± 41.10 | 54.28 ± 38.82 | 62.19 ± 42.96 | 0.085 |
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HbA1c, glycosylatedhemoglobinA1c; DM, diabetes mellitus; MI, myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HR, heart rate; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglycerides; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; ApoA1, apolipoprotein A1; ApoB, apolipoprotein B; Lp(a), lipoprotein (a); FBS, fasting blood sugar; hsCRP, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein; ACEI, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker.
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