Research Article

Interleukin-18 Is a Prognostic Marker and Plays a Tumor Suppressive Role in Colon Cancer

Table 3

Multivariate Cox proportional hazard models for overall survival.

VariableOverall survival (OS)
HR (95% CI) value

T stage (T1+T2 vs. T3+T4)1.689 (0.521–6.159)0.235
N stage (N0 vs. N1+N2)12.374 (1.506–48.180)<0.001
AJCC stage (I+II vs. III+IV)2.297 (0.689–5.982)0.046
Differentiation (well vs. moderate+poor)6.556 (2.254–10.842)<0.001
IL-18 (high vs. low)4.375 (1.279–8.220)<0.001

HR: hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval; values are based on likelihood ratio test; indicates significant difference.