Research Article

Perineural Invasion Should Be Regarded as an Intermediate-Risk Factor for Recurrence in Surgically Treated Cervical Cancer: A Propensity Score Matching Study

Table 2

Postoperative characteristics and adjuvant therapy.

ParametersPNI (+), PNI (-),

LVSIYes54 (33.3%)51 (31.5%)0.72
No108 (66.7%)111 (68.5%)

Ovarian invasionYes8 (5.0%)3 (1.9%)0.30
No137 (84.6%)143 (88.3%)
Ovary Preserved17 (10.4%)16 (9.8%)

The lower segment of uterine invasionYes38 (23.5%)26 (16.1%)0.09
No124 (76.5%)136 (83.9%)

Deep stromal of cervical canal invasionYes107 (66.1%)64 (39.5%)0.01
No55 (33.9%)98 (60.5%)

Deep stromal of outer cervix invasionYes147 (90.7%)99 (61.1%)0.01
No15 (9.3%)63 (38.9%)

Tunica adventitia of cervix invasionYes73 (45.1%)17 (10.5%)0.01
No89 (54.9%)145 (89.5%)

Lymph node invasionYes57 (35.2%)28 (17.3%)0.01
No105 (64.8%)134 (82.7%)

Positive marginYes60 (37.0%)24 (14.8%)0.01
No102 (63.0%)138 (85.2%)

Postoperative adjuvant therapyRadiation with or without chemotherapy130 (80.2%)112 (69.1%)0.03
Chemotherapy Alone17 (10.5%)26 (16.1)
Observation15 (9.3%)24 (14.8%)

LVSI: lymphovascular space invasion.