Research Article

Neuron-Specific Enolase and Hemoglobin as Risk Factors of Intraocular Metastasis in Patients with Renal Cell Carcinoma

Table 1

Clinical features of RCC patients.

Patient characteristicsIOM group (%)NIOM group (%)Total numbers of patients (%) value

Age (years)a0.269
<503 (16.7%)114 (34.2%)117 (33.3%)
≥5015 (83.3%)219 (65.8%)234 (66.7%)
Genderb0.005
Female13 (72.2%)130 (39.0%)143 (40.7%)
Male5 (27.8%)203 (61%)208 (59.3%)
Primary siteb0.637
Left10 (55.6%)166 (49.8%)176 (50.1%)
Right8 (44.4%)167 (50.2%)175 (49.9%)
Bilateral00
Histopathological typeb0.572
Clear cell15 (83.3%)248 (74.5%)263 (74.9%)
Other types3 (16.7%)85 (25.5%)88 (25.1%)

Notes: aStudent t test was applied to analysis. bChi-square test was applied to analysis. value <0.05 represented statistically significant. Abbreviations: IOM: intraocular metastasis; NIOM: nonintraocular metastasis.