Research Article

Dose-Response Associations of Metabolic Score for Insulin Resistance Index with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease among a Nonobese Chinese Population: Retrospective Evidence from a Population-Based Cohort Study

Table 2

Regression models of effects of METS-IR on new-onset NAFLD.

ExposureCrude modelModel 1Model 2
HR (95% CI) valueHR (95% CI) valueHR (95% CI) value

Q1 (18.88-27.66)Ref.Ref.Ref.
Q2 (27.66-30.93)4.74 (3.38, 6.65)<0.0012.76 (1.95, 3.91)<0.0012.69 (1.87, 3.86)<0.001
Q3 (30.94-34.33)11.11 (8.06, 15.33)<0.0014.56 (3.21, 6.46)<0.0014.25 (2.86, 6.30)<0.001
Q4 (34.33-67.05)24.34 (17.75, 33.38)<0.0017.82 (5.46, 11.21)<0.0016.40 (4.06, 10.08)<0.001
for trend<0.001<0.001<0.001

Crude model adjusted for none. Model 1 adjusted for age, sex, and BMI. Model 2 adjusted for the variables in Model 1 plus ALP, TG, GGT, HDL-C, ALT, BUN, AST, Cr, UA, FPG, SBP, LDL-C, and DBP. Abbreviations: CI: confidence interval; HR: hazard ratio. Other abbreviations as in Table 1.