Evaluation of Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Androgenetic Alopecia in Shanghai: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 1

Clinical and demographical data of the patients in the study.

Variables	N (%)	HADS-D	value	HADS-A	value
		(mean ± SD)		(mean ± SD
Sex
Female	74 (38.5%)	6.23 (2.67)	0.7460	6.32 (3.60)	0.5342
Male	118 (61.5%)	6.35 (2.30)		6.00 (3.46)
Age
≤30	126 (65.6%)	6.39 (0.22)	0.4975	6.87 (3.54)	<0.001
>30	66 (34.4%)	6.14 (0.29)		4.71 (3.00)
Education
High school	21 (10.9%)	7.72 (2.59)	0.102	7.48 (4.86)	0.289
Bachelor	34 (17.7%)	5.71 (2.08)		5.82 (3.04)
Master or above	137 (71.4%)	6.23 (2.44)		5.99 (3.35)
Relationship status
Single	137 (71.4%)	6.23 (2.46)	0.4986	6.56 (3.38)	0.0061
Married	55 (28.6%)	6.49 (2.41)		5.04 (3.61)
Place of birth
Urban	113 (58.9%)	6.13 (2.44)	0.2514	5.94 (3.54)	0.3784
Rural	79 (41.2%)	6.54 (2.44)		6.39 (3.46)
Family history
Absent	64 (33.3%)	6.70 (2.61)	0.1077	6.16 (3.86)	0.9307
Present	128 (66.7%)	6.10 (2.34)		6.11 (3.33)
Duration of AGA
Less than 1 year	42 (21.9%)	6.33 (2.94)	0.859	6.88 (4.08)	0.393
1–5 years	113 (58.9%)	6.27 (2.35)		6.12 (3.48)
More than 5 years	38 (19.8%)	6.35 (2.14)		5.30 (2.68)
Severity of disease
Mild	75 (39.1%)	6.17 (2.54)	0.175	6.48 (3.33)	0.357
Moderate	100 (52.1%)	6.21 (2.33)		5.76 (3.73)
Severe	17 (8.8%)	7.41 (2.53)		6.71 (2.78)
BMI
<18.5	20	6.45 (2.61)	0.863	6.45 (3.19)	0.289
18.5–24	121	6.28 (2.43)		6.27 (3.64)
>24	51	6.29 (2.46)		5.65 (5.65)