Research Article

Evaluation of Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Androgenetic Alopecia in Shanghai: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 3

Univariate (Pearson) and multiple linear regression analyses-HADS-A and HADS-D (relation among hospital anxiety and depression scale anxiety and depression scores and all components of DLQI, Hairdex, and WHOQOL-BREF).

VariablesHADS-AHADS-D
Univariate (Pearson)Multiple linear regressionUnivariate (Pearson)Multiple linear regression
Pearson CCPearson valueβ (95% CI) valuePearson CCPearson valueβ (95% CI) value

Sex−0.32 (−1.35, 0.70)0.5340.12 (−0.59, 0.83)0.746
Age−0.3265<0.001−0.17 (−0.23, −0.097)<0.001−0.04640.5227−0.016 (−0.067, 0.034)0.523
Symptoms of Hairdex0.4011<0.0010.34 (0.23, 0.045)<0.0010.3409<0.0010.19 (0.12, 0.28)<0.001
Function of Hairdex0.4120<0.0010.21 (0.15, 0.28)<0.0010.3123<0.0010.11 (0.064, 0.16)<0.001
Emotions of Hairdex0.4851<0.0010.18 (0.13, 0.22)<0.0010.3473<0.0010.089 (0.055, 0.12)<0.001
Self-confidence of Hairdex−0.00180.9798−0.00042 (−0.033, 0.032)0.9800.03770.60380.0060 (−0.017, 0.029)0.604
Stigmatisation of Hairdex0.4038<0.0010.19 (0.13, 0.26)<0.0010.22100.00210.076 (0.028, 0.12)0.002
WHOQOL-BREF−0.43<0.001−0.029 (−0.039, −0.021)<0.001−0.3613<0.001−0.018 (−0.024, −0.011)<0.001
Physical health of WHOQOL-BREF−0.3175<0.001−0.093 (−0.13, −0.053)<0.001−0.26170.0002−0.053 (−0.081, −0.025)<0.001
Psychological of WHOQOL-BREF−0.26480.0002−0.073 (−0.11, −0.035)<0.001−0.26910.0002−0.052 (−0.078, −0.025)<0.001
Social relationships of WHOQOL-BREF−0.4476<0.001−0.088 (−0.11, −0.063)<0.001−0.3760<0.001−0.052 (−0.069, −0.033)<0.001
Environment of WHOQOL-BREF−0.4127<0.001−0.096 (−0.13, −0.066)<0.001−0.3236<0.001−0.052 (−0.074, −0.030)<0.001
DLQI0.3360<0.0010.26 (0.17, 0.38)<0.0010.16020.02640.089 (0.011, 0.17)0.026
Symptoms and feelings of DLQI0.3503<0.0011.06 (0.65, 1.47)<0.0010.18240.01130.39 (0.088, 0.68)0.011
Daily activities of DLQI0.2885<0.0010.89 (0.47, 1.31)<0.0010.12900.07460.28 (−0.028, 0.58)0.075
Leisure of DLQI0.22960.00140.62 (0.24, 0.99)0.0010.09330.19820.17 (−0.092, 0.44)0.198
Work and school of DLQI0.22620.00161.11 (0.43, 1.79)0.0020.16820.01970.57 (0.093, 1.06)0.020
Personal relationships of DLQI0.18030.01240.74 (0.16, 1.32)0.0120.07600.29450.22 (−0.19, 0.63)0.294
Treatment of DLQI0.22380.00181.39 (0.52, 2.26)0.0020.06900.34130.29 (−0.32, 0.92)0.341