Research Article
Evaluation of E-Cadherin Expression in Patients with Pemphigus Vulgaris via Immunohistochemistry
Table 1
Frequency and percentage of qualitative variables in the pemphigus vulgaris (PV) and control groups.
| Variable | Groups | Number | Percent |
| Type of PV | Cutaneous | 2 | 6.7 | Mucosal | 3 | 10.0 | Mucocutaneous | 25 | 83.3 |
| E-cadherin expression in basal and suprabasal layers of epidermis in the PV group | 0 | 1 | 3.33 | 1+ | 16 | 53.33 | 2+ | 12 | 40.0 | 3+ | 1 | 3.33 |
| E-cadherin expression in other layers of epidermis in the PV group | 1+ | 1 | 5.0 | 2+ | 5 | 25.0 | 3+ | 14 | 70.0 |
| Distribution of loss of staining in basal and suprabasal layers of epidermis in the PV group | Focal | 1 | 3.4 | Patchy | 8 | 27.6 | Diffuse | 20 | 69.0 |
| Distribution of loss of staining in other layers of epidermis in the PV group | None | 10 | 62.5 | Patchy | 2 | 12.5 | Diffuse | 4 | 25.0 |
| E-cadherin expression in basal and suprabasal layers of epidermis in the control group | 1+ | 0 | 0 | 2+ | 0 | 0 | 3+ | 30 | 100 |
| E-cadherin expression in other layers of epidermis in the control group | 1+ | 0 | 0 | 2+ | 0 | 0 | 3+ | 30 | 100 |
| Distribution of loss of staining in all layers of epidermis in the control group | None | 30 | 100 | Patchy | 0 | 0 | Diffuse | 0 | 0 |
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