Research Article

The Efficacy and Safety of a Low-Fluence 1064 nm Picosecond ND-YAG Laser Compared with Those of a Low-Fluence Photoacoustic Therapy Pulsed (PTP) Mode 1064 nm Q-Switched ND-YAG Laser for Treatment of Melasma: A Prospective Split-Face Study

Table 1

Dermoscopic scores of the pigmentary and vascular elements in melasma at week 0 and week 16 in the 1064 nm picosecond ND-YAG laser group.

Dermoscopic findingsNot detected no. (%)Hardly detected no. (%)Detected no. (%)Obvious no. (%) value

Pseudoreticular networkWeek 03 (20)1 (6.7)5 (33.3)6 (40)0.043 ()
Week 163 (20)3 (20)9 (60)0 (0)

Globular patternWeek 01 (6.7)1 (6.7)7 (46.7)6 (40)0.032 ()
Week 160 (0)8 (53.3)5 (33.3)2 (13.3)

Dotted patternWeek 06 (40)7 (46.7)1 (6.7)1 (6.7)0.985
Week 167 (46.7)6 (40)1 (6.7)1 (6.7)

Arcuate patternWeek 010 (66.7)2 (13.3)2 (13.3)1 (6.7)0.790
Week 1611 (73.3)2 (13.3)2 (13.3)0 (0)

Visible telangiectasiaWeek 05 (33.3)4 (26.7)3 (20)3 (20)0.902
Week 166 (40)3 (20)4 (26.7)2 (13.3)

Perifollicular pigmentationWeek 01 (6.7)4 (26.7)6 (40)4 (26.7)0.260
Week 163 (20)7 (46.7)4 (26.7)1 (6.7)

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