Research Article

The Efficacy and Safety of a Low-Fluence 1064 nm Picosecond ND-YAG Laser Compared with Those of a Low-Fluence Photoacoustic Therapy Pulsed (PTP) Mode 1064 nm Q-Switched ND-YAG Laser for Treatment of Melasma: A Prospective Split-Face Study

Table 2

Dermoscopic scores of the pigmentary and vascular elements in melasma at week 0 and week 16 in the low-fluence PTP mode 1064 nm Q-switched ND-YAG laser group.

Dermoscopic findingsNot detected no. (%)Hardly detected no. (%)Detected no. (%)Obvious no. (%) value

Pseudoreticular networkWeek 03 (20)3 (20)3 (20)6 (40)0.150
Week 163 (20)4 (26.7)7 (46.7)1 (6.7)

Globular patternWeek 01 (6.7)1 (6.7)7 (46.7)6 (40)0.021 ()
Week 164 (26.7)6 (40)4 (26.7)1 (6.7)

Dotted patternWeek 07 (46.7)5 (33.3)2 (13.3)1 (6.7)0.941
Week 168 (53.3)5 (33.3)1 (6.7)1 (6.7)

Arcuate patternWeek 09 (60)3 (20)2 (13.3)1 (6.7)0.632
Week 1610 (66.7)2 (13.3)3 (20)0 (0)

Visible telangiectasiaWeek 07 (46.7)2 (13.3)3 (20)3 (20)0.863
Week 168 (53.3)1 (6.7)4 (26.7)2 (13.3)

Perifollicular pigmentationWeek 01 (6.7)3 (20)6 (40)5 (33.3)0.105
Week 161 (6.7)4 (26.7)10 (66.7)0 (0)

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