Review Article

MicroRNAs as Potential Biomarkers for the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prognosis of Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Recent Advances and Future Directions

Table 2

MiRNAs modulate syphilis infection by regulating host proteins.

miRNATarget(s)ActionExperimental strategyReferences

miR-195-5p/miR223-3p/miR-589-3pSeveral genesDiagnostic tool and predictor of serological responseIn vitro[27]
miR-101-3pTLR2 3, UTRMacrophage cytokine decreasedIn vitro[29]
miR-338-5pRANBP 17, XPO 1 and XPO 6Identification of patients with serological fixation and diagnosis of latent syphilisIn vitro[26]
miR-142-3pDCPromoting the progression of syphilis infectionIn vitro[30]