Research Article

Effects of Flower and Fruit Extracts of Melastoma malabathricum Linn. on Growth of Pathogenic Bacteria: Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Salmonella typhimurium

Table 1

MIC and MBC (mg/mL) of flower and fruit extracts of Melastoma malabathricum L.

Bacteria strainFlower extract (mg/mL)Fruit extract (mg/mL)
MICMBCMICMBC

Listeria monocytogenes IMR L5512.5 ± 0.0100.0 ± 0.012.5 ± 0.0100.0 ± 0.0
Staphylococcus aureus IMR S244100.0 ± 0.0100.0 ± 0.0100.0 ± 0.0100.0 ± 0.0
Escherichia coli IMR E30N.D.N.D.N.D.N.D.
Salmonella typhimurium IMR S100N.D.N.D.N.D.N.D.

Results are the means of MIC and MBC values followed by the standard deviations. All readings are carried out in triplicates. N.D.: no activity detected.