Review Article

In Vivo and In Vitro Metabolites from the Main Diester and Monoester Diterpenoid Alkaloids in a Traditional Chinese Herb, the Aconitum Species

Table 1

DDA, MDA, and alcohol amine chemical structures.


CompoundsR1R2R3R4FormulaMass

DDAs
 Aconitine (AC)Ethyl (Et)Hydroxy (OH)Acetyl (Ac)Benzoyl (Bz)C34H47NO11645.3149
 Mesaconitine (MA)Methyl (Me)OHAcBzC33H45NO11631.2992
 Hypaconitine (HA)MeHydrogen (H)AcBzC33H45NO10615.3043
MDAs
 Benzoylaconine (BAC)EtOHHBzC32H45NO10603.3043
 Benzoylmesaconine (BMA)MeOHHBzC31H43NO10589.2887
 Benzoylhypaconine (BHA)MeHHBzC31H43NO9573.2938
Alcohol amines
 AconineEtOHHHC25H41NO9499.2781
 MesaconineMeOHHHC24H39NO9485.2625
 HypaconineMeHHHC24H39NO8469.2676