Research Article

Survival of AIDS Patients Treated with Traditional Chinese Medicine in Rural Central China: A Retrospective Cohort Study, 2004–2012

Table 1

Patient characteristics at baseline, (%).

VariablesAllTCM + cARTcARTStatistic value value

Total sample896521375
Gender
 Male406 (45.3)254 (48.8)152 (40.5)5.9440.015
 Female490 (54.7)267 (51.2)223 (59.5)
Age (years)
 <41433 (48.3)246 (47.2)187 (49.9)0.6830.711
 41–50338 (37.7)202 (38.8)136 (36.3)
 >50125 (14.0)73 (14.0)52 (13.9)
Marital status
 Married696 (77.7)410 (78.7)286 (76.3)0.7410.389
 Single/widow(er)200 (22.3)286 (76.3)89 (23.7)
Education
 <6 years600 (67.0)349 (67.0)251 (66.9)0.0010.987
 >6 years296 (33.0)172 (33.0)124 (33.1)
CD4+ T-cell count (cell/mm3)
 <200233 (26.0)141 (27.1)92 (24.5)90.1970.001
 200–350240 (26.8)160 (30.7)80 (21.3)
 351–500134 (15.0)94 (18.0)40 (10.7)
 >500115 (12.8)79 (15.2)36 (9.6)
 Unknown174 (19.4)47 (9.2)127 (33.9)

TCM, traditional Chinese medicine; cART, combination antiretroviral treatment.