[Retracted] Optimization, Composition, and Antioxidant Activities of Exo- and Intracellular Polysaccharides in Submerged Culture of Cordyceps gracilis (Grev.) Durieu & Mont.

Table 1

Effect of different factors on EPS and IPS yield in submerged culture of C. gracilis.

Sources	EPS (mg/L)	IPS (mg/L)
Medium capacity/mL
50	302.17 ± 4.46^a	122.13 ± 5.46^a
100	450.10 ± 5.46^a	203.13 ± 4.48^a
150	449.12 ± 4.62^a	204.62 ± 4.62^a
200	675.12 ± 4.01^b	385.20 ± 3.00^b
250	403.11 ± 5.46^a	199.13 ± 5.46^a
Rotation speed (rpm)
50	213.17 ± 2.46^a	121.12 ± 1.62^a
100	244.62 ± 2.12^a	152.13 ± 5.46^a
125	255.20 ± 2.51^a	185.20 ± 5.01^a
150	324.62 ± 3.32^b	254.62 ± 4.62^b
175	283.13 ± 2.49^a	198.13 ± 5.46^a
200	187.20 ± 2.01^a	125.20 ± 5.01^a
Incubation time/d
2	253.10 ± 3.16^a	123.12 ± 3.42^a
3	265.22 ± 2.21^a	145.17 ± 3.01^abc
4	314.12 ± 1.32^a	164.69 ± 2.02^abc
5	353.19 ± 4.16^ad	173.63 ± 2.46^b
6	445.24 ± 1.11^ab	216.60 ± 1.71^bc
7	304.82 ± 2.12^a	164.42 ± 2.62^abc
8	253.71 ± 1.43^a	157.49 ± 1.46^abc
9	245.24 ± 4.11^ac	149.22 ± 1.91^abc
10	204.52 ± 1.63^acd	134.02 ± 2.12^abc
pH
3.0	324.11 ± 1.15^a	154.60 ± 2.12^a
4.0	343.14 ± 1.19^a	173.61 ± 2.16^ab
5.0	355.29 ± 2.15^a	185.62 ± 1.49^ab
6.0	374.81 ± 2.52^ab	219.45 ± 2.59^b
7.0	353.79 ± 2.44^a	197.59 ± 5.16^ab
8.0	247.19 ± 2.11^ac	169.12 ± 4.93^ab
Temperature
20	362.19 ± 2.16^a	172.63 ± 2.33^a
22	405.24 ± 1.11^b	215.60 ± 1.71^ab
25	394.82 ± 2.55^c	162.42 ± 2.62^a
27	253.71 ± 1.46^d	159.49 ± 1.46^a
30	209.24 ± 4.91^e	147.22 ± 1.91^a
35	103.19 ± 4.10^f	63.10 ± 2.46^ac

Values are expressed as mean ± SE and the same alphabets in the same column are not statistically significant according to Tukey’s test for multiple comparisons with for different conditions as mentioned in the table.