Research Article

Antiproliferative and Apoptosis Induction Potential of the Methanolic Leaf Extract of Holarrhena floribunda (G. Don)

Table 2

The percentage of cell populations in different stages (live, apoptotic, and necrotic) following the extract treatment and evaluated by double staining in Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide using flow cytometric assay.

HeLaMCF-7HT-29
12 h24 h48 h12 h24 h48 h12 h24 h48 h

Live (%)92.41 ± 0.0384.94 ± 0.6919.05 ± 0.5195.22 ± 1.3692.15 ± 1.777.1 ± 1.2394.22 ± 2.2378.45 ± 2.2583.43 ± 4.61
Early apoptosis (%)3.41 ± 0.326.26 ± 0.503.41 ± 0.364.69 ± 1.276.11 ± 0.340.15 ± 0.014.56 ± 1.6016.72 ± 1.640.01 ± 0.01
Late apoptosis (%)3.53 ± 0.126.53 ± 0.7833.47 ± 1.900.18 ± 0.020.52 ± 0.193.93 ± 1.580.26 ± 0.044.46 ± 0.700.46 ± 0.16
Dead (%)0.66 ± 0.231.38 ± 1.2043.60 ± 1.750.03 ± 0.020.16 ± 0.0387.60 ± 1.170.05 ± 0.010.07 ± 0.0116.42 ± 1.73