Research Article

Anti-Inflammatory and Antiosteoarthritis Effects of Saposhnikovia divaricata ethanol Extract: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies

Figure 4

Effects of SDE on serum levels of cytokines and inflammatory mediators in MIA-induced OA in rats. (a) Serum IL-1β, (b) IL-6, (c) TNF-α, and (d) PGE2 levels were measured by ELISA. and versus saline; , , and versus MIA.
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