Research Article

The Efficacy of Thai Herbal Prasaplai Formula for Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhea: A Short-Term Randomized Controlled Trial

Table 2

Mean difference in pain scores before and after treatment between Thai herbal Prasaplai formula (PPF) and placebo groups.

Day
(before and after treatment)
Pain score by NRS
Mean difference ± SD
value
PPF
()
Placebo
()

Pretreatment 0.25 ± 1.110.20 ± 1.430.903
Day 1-day 22.11 ± 3.081.35 ± 1.820.315
Day 2-day 31.75 ± 1.641.83 ± 2.070.903
Day 1–day 33.86 ± 3.073.18 ± 2.570.460

Data are expressed in mean ± SD.
NRS: Numeric Rating Scores.