Research Article

Toll-Like Receptor 4–Myeloid Differentiation Primary Response Gene 88 Pathway Is Involved in the Shikonin Treatment of CIA by Regulating Treg/Th17 Expression

Table 2

Histology of knee joints after shikonin treatment (, n=5).

GroupInfiltrateCartilage destructionBone erosion

Control1.20±0.51.10±0.301.90±0.70
Shikonin-high0.71±0.40.19±0.280.57±0.37
Shikonin- medium0.83±0.40.31±0.280.78±0.43
Shikonin-low1.10±0.50.79±0.401.13±0.53
Celecoxib0.80±0.50.93±0.401.72±0.36

Note: P <0.05, ∗∗P <0.01 versus controls.