Z-Ligustilide Exerted Hormetic Effect on Growth and Detoxification Enzymes of Spodoptera litura Larvae

Figure 4

Effect of Z-LIG on the activities of detoxification enzymes GST, AChE, CYP450, and CarE. Enzyme activities were determined as mentioned under Materials and Methods. Values are presented as means ± SD. () p<0.05, () p<0.01, and () p<0.001.

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