Chinese Herbal Complex ‘Bu Shen Jie Du Fang’ (BSJDF) Modulated Autophagy in an MPP⁺-Induced Cell Model of Parkinson’s Disease

Figure 7

1, the normal group; 2, the rapamycin group; 3, the PD model group; 4, the BSJDF group; 5, the 3-MA group; 6, the NH₄CL group. GAPDH was used as a loading control. (a) Atg12 mRNA expression level in RT-qPCR. (b) Beclin-1 mRNA expression level in RT-qPCR. (c) LC3 mRNA expression level in RT-qPCR. p<0.05 and p<0.01.

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