Cynomorium songaricum Extract Alleviates Memory Impairment through Increasing CREB/BDNF via Suppression of p38MAPK/ERK Pathway in Ovariectomized Rats

Figure 1

Effect of CSE on recognition memory in Morris water maze test. (a) The graph represents the escape latent distance in period of directional navigation of different groups. (b)-(c) Graph describes the escape latency and the times across platform in space probe test. Data were expressed as means ± SD (n = 10). P < 0.05 vs. sham group, P<0.05 vs. OVX group.

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