Research Article

Gyejigachulbutang (Gui-Zhi-Jia-Shu-Fu-Tang, Keishikajutsubuto, TJ-18) in Degenerative Knee Osteoarthritis Patients: Lessons and Responders from a Multicenter Randomized Placebo-Controlled Double-Blind Clinical Trial

Table 5

Analysis of participants with BMI 25 or more and BMI less than 25 (N = 80).

VASBMI 25 or more (n = 43)BMI less than 25 (n = 37)
GCB groupPlacebo group valueGCB groupPlacebo group value

Baseline56.52 (49.44, 63.60)55.45 (47.08, 63.82)0.867559.88 (49.29, 70.47)65.15 (56.49, 73.81)0.7951
Week 254.26 (45.55, 62.97)52.57 (42.39, 62.75)50.24 (39.40, 61.07)52.95 (43.22, 62.67)
Difference−2.26 (−5.89, 1.06)−2.88 (−6.13, 0.36)−9.45 (−13.38, −5.92)−12.20 (−15.03, 9.38)
valuea0.18080.0812<0.0001<0.0001
Week 457.22 (48.35, 66.09)56.40 (44.95, 67.86)0.943449.71 (38.74, 60.67)66.44 (57.07, 75.80)0.0239
Difference0.70 (−3.61, 5.00)0.95 (−4.24, 6.14)−10.18 (−15.06, −5.30)1.29 (−1.64, 4.21)
valuea0.74960.7166<0.00010.3857
Week 848.33 (37.90, 58.77)47.90 (38.04, 57.75)0.935345.59 (32.46, 58.72)52.45 (44.44, 60.46)0.5772
Difference−8.19 (−14.01, −2.37)−7.55 (−13.20, −1.90)−14.29 (−18.80, −9.79)−12.70 (−16.73, −8.68)
valuea0.00620.0093<0.0001<0.0001

Data expressed as 95% confidence interval. The mean difference was analyzed through analysis of covariance with the baseline score as covariant. ap value was calculated from the paired t-test, Significant difference. VAS, visual analogue scale. GCB, Gyejigachulbutang.