Research Article

A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial Testing the Efficacy and Safety of Pterygopalatine Fossa Puncture Using One Acupuncture Needle for Moderate-to-Severe Persistent Allergic Rhinitis

Table 2

Changes in the TNSS, TNNSS, 2004 version, RQLQ scores, and other secondary outcomes.

Intervention (n = 48)Verum acupuncture (n = 48) value

TNSS
1 week7.87 ± 2.476.81 ± 3.530.223
2 weeks6.68 ± 3.026.02 ± 3.030.579
3 weeks5.51 ± 3.335.41 ± 3.010.884
4 weeks5.32 ± 3.915.01 ± 3.230.861

TNNSS
1 week2.34 ± 1.232.31 ± 1.410.971
2 weeks2.32 ± 1.332.21 ± 1.230.861
3 weeks2.12 ± 1.331.99 ± 1.120.589
4 weeks2.01 ± 1.411.61 ± 1.210.253

2004 version
1 week7.12 ± 1.916.51 ± 2.130.281
2 weeks6.41 ± 2.196.32 ± 2.320.913
3 weeks6.12 ± 2.145.63 ± 2.420.451
4 weeks5.72 ± 2.615.24 ± 2.670.482

RQLQ
1 week59.34 ± 18.2156.92 ± 25.310.721
2 weeks48.91 ± 20.2353.21 ± 26.370.502
3 weeks40.42 ± 22.6748.98 ± 24.570.185
4 weeks37.54 ± 26.1544.13 ± 25.370.321
Onset time465.000 (rank sum)1365.000 (rank sum)<0.001
Duration of effectiveness77.67 ± 31.25 (hour)48.15 ± 13.31 (hour)<0.001
Clinical waiting time6.64 ± 3.04 (min)31.19 ± 10.23 (min)<0.001
Eosinophil count0.29 ± 0.1810.27 ± 0.1720.304
Immunoglobulin E232.49 ± 171.23191.84 ± 167.370.84

, . TNSS, total nasal symptom score; TNNSS, total nonnasal symptom score; RQLQ, Rhinitis Quality of Life Questionnaire.