Research Article
Preliminary Antimicrobial Profile of Solanum incanum L.: A Common Medicinal Plant
Table 3
Mean bacterial growth inhibition zones of agar disc-diffusion method treated with 50 mg/mL of S. incanum L plant extracts.
| Plant parts | Agar disc-diffusion test | Mean of inhibition zone (in mm) | S. aureus | B. subtilis | E. coli | S. typhi |
| Fruit | Ethanol extract | 6.90 | 6.95 | 13.15 | 11.56 | Streptomycin | 18.75 | 16.78 | 18.11 | 20.25 | Gentamicin | 15.73 | 15.68 | 17.82 | 21.32 | Aqueous extract | — | — | 10.50 | 10.46 | Streptomycin | 16.47 | 17.59 | 16.11 | 15.50 | Gentamicin | 16.78 | 14.56 | 12.78 | 16.48 |
| Leaf | Ethanol extract | 16.04 | 13.34 | 16.06 | 11.34 | Streptomycin | 16.02 | 15.60 | 16.02 | 10.61 | Gentamicin | 15.03 | 14.98 | 15.03 | 11.00 | Aqueous extract | 13.90 | 12.56 | 14.02 | 10.45 | Streptomycin | 18.05 | 18.56 | 18.05 | 19.65 | Gentamicin | 16.09 | 17.45 | 16.09 | 14.17 |
| Stem | Ethanol extract | 9.70 | 8.53 | 9.91 | — | Streptomycin | 19.02 | 18.45 | 19.02 | 12.67 | Gentamicin | 19.37 | 17.58 | 19.37 | 17.21 | Aqueous extract | — | — | — | — | Streptomycin | 13.83 | 14.35 | 13.83 | 15.38 | Gentamicin | 15.66 | 14.91 | 15.66 | 19.24 |
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