Research Article

Evaluation of Antidiabetic Activity of Ajuga integrifolia (Lamiaceae) Root Extract and Solvent Fractions in Mice

Table 3

Effect of single dose AIRE on hyperglycemia in STZ-induced diabetic mice.

Blood glucose level (mg/dl)
Group0 hr2 hr4 hr6 hr8 hr

DW10 ml/kg391.6 ± 2.249386.2 ± 5.877395 ± 1.581393.8 ± 1.497395.4 ± 1.600
AIRE100 mg/kg416 ± 27.817382 ± 19.514365 ± 10.124369 ± 9.894253 ± 9.160Axβy
AIRE200 mg/kg377.4 ± 21.970358.4 ± 18.10343.6 ± 16.336339.2 ± 12.816317.6 ± 10.671AxBxβy
AIRE400 mg/kg393 ± 11.176368.6 ± 14.038362 ± 17.283349.2 ± 19.523313.4 ± 8.897AxBxβy
GLC mg/kg376.4 ± 8.698282.6 ± 2.960Axβy197.2 ± 4.224Axβz178.2 ± 2.653AyBxCxDxβz168 ± 3.975az bxcxdxβz

N = 6 for each treatment; each value is presented in mean ± SEM. ACompared to the negative control; βcompared to the baseline blood glucose level; Bcompared to 100 mg/kg AIRE; Ccompared to 200 mg/kg AIRE; Dcompared to 400 mg/kg AIRE. . DW, distilled water; GLC, glibenclamide; AIRE, Ajuga integrifolia root extract.