Evaluation of Antidiabetic Activity of Ajuga integrifolia (Lamiaceae) Root Extract and Solvent Fractions in Mice
Table 3
Effect of single dose AIRE on hyperglycemia in STZ-induced diabetic mice.
Blood glucose level (mg/dl)
Group
0 hr
2 hr
4 hr
6 hr
8 hr
DW10 ml/kg
391.6 ± 2.249
386.2 ± 5.877
395 ± 1.581
393.8 ± 1.497
395.4 ± 1.600
AIRE100 mg/kg
416 ± 27.817
382 ± 19.514
365 ± 10.124
369 ± 9.894
253 ± 9.160Axβy
AIRE200 mg/kg
377.4 ± 21.970
358.4 ± 18.10
343.6 ± 16.336
339.2 ± 12.816
317.6 ± 10.671AxBxβy
AIRE400 mg/kg
393 ± 11.176
368.6 ± 14.038
362 ± 17.283
349.2 ± 19.523
313.4 ± 8.897AxBxβy
GLC mg/kg
376.4 ± 8.698
282.6 ± 2.960Axβy
197.2 ± 4.224Axβz
178.2 ± 2.653AyBxCxDxβz
168 ± 3.975az bxcxdxβz
N = 6 for each treatment; each value is presented in mean ± SEM. ACompared to the negative control; βcompared to the baseline blood glucose level; Bcompared to 100 mg/kg AIRE; Ccompared to 200 mg/kg AIRE; Dcompared to 400 mg/kg AIRE. . DW, distilled water; GLC, glibenclamide; AIRE, Ajuga integrifolia root extract.