Research Article

Preventive Effects of Chrysanthemum coronarium L. Extract on Bone Metabolism In Vitro and In Vivo

Table 2

Effects of Chrysanthemum coronarium on body, fat, liver, and uterine weights and food intake of OVX mice.

SHOVXO + EsO + CC

Body weight (g)Initial28.4 ± 0.829.2 ± 0.528.7 ± 1.229.6 ± 0.9
Final39.3 ± 2.457.2 ± 1.635.2 ± 0.850.1 ± 2.4
Food intake (g/day)8.0 ± 0.68.1 ± 0.57.4 ± 0.48.3 ± 0.2
FER5.0 ± 3.97.1 ± 3.55.9 ± 3.06.0 ± 2.4
Fat (g)0.36 ± 0.120.71 ± 0.020.18 ± 0.020.59 ± 0.03
Uterus weight (g)0.45 ± 0.030.05 ± 0.0070.36 ± 0.0030.078 ± 0.002

SH (sham), sham mice; OVX (ovariectomy), OVX mice; O + Es (estrogen), OVX + Es treatment mice; O + CC (Chrysanthemum coronarium), OVX + CC treatment mice. FER indicates food efficacy rate (body weight gain/g feed). Data are represented as means ± SEM, n = 8. compared with SH groups, and compared with OVX groups.