| Item | Checklist item PRISMA | Y | PY | N | n (%) | 95% CI | n (%) | 95% CI | n (%) | 95% CI |
| Tiltle | | Title | 27 (96.43) | [0.89, 1.03] | 0 | | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | Abstract | | Objectives | 28 (100) | | 0 | | 0 | | Eligibility criteria | 28 (100) | | 0 | | 0 | | Information sources | 27 (96.43) | [0.89, 1.03] | 0 | | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | Risk of bias | 7 (25) | [0.09, 0.41] | 0 | | 21 (75) | [0.59, 0.91] | Included studies | 23 (82.14) | [0.68, 0.96] | 0 | | 5 (17.86) | [0.04, 0.32] | Synthesis of results | 2 (7.14) | [−0.02, 0.17] | 18 (64.29) | [0.47, 0.82] | 8 (28.57) | [0.12, 0.45] | Description of the effect | 19 (67.86) | [0.51, 0.85] | 0 | | 9 (32.14) | [0.15, 0.49] | Strengths and limitations of evidence | 22 (78.57) | [0.63, 0.94] | 0 | | 6 (21.43) | [0.06, 0.37] | Interpretation | 28 (100) | | 0 | | 0 | | Funding | 0 | | 0 | | 28 (100) | | Registration | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | 0 | | 27 (96.43) | [0.89, 1.03] | Introduction | | Rationale | 27 (96.43) | [0.89, 1.03] | 0 | | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | Objectives | 28 (100) | | 0 | | 0 | | Methods | | Protocol and registration | 4 (14.29) | [0.01, 0.27] | 0 | | 24 (85.71) | [0.73, 0.99] | Eligibility criteria | 27 (96.43) | [0.89, 1.03] | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | 0 | | Information sources | 28 (100) | | 0 | | 0 | | Search | 7 (25) | [0.09, 0.41] | 21 (75) | [0.59, 0.91] | | | Study selection | 24 (85.71) | [0.73, 0.99] | 2 (7.14) | [−0.02, 0.17] | 2 (7.14) | [−0.02, 0.17] | Data collection process | 25 (89.29) | [0.78, 1.01] | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | 2 (7.14) | [−0.02, 0.17] | Data items | 19 (67.86) | [0.51, 0.85] | 2 (7.14) | [−0.02, 0.17] | 7 (25) | [0.09, 0.41] | Risk of bias in individual studies | 13 (46.43) | [0.28, 0.65] | 15 (53.57) | [0.35, 0.72] | 0 | | Summary measures | 28 (100) | | | | | | Synthesis of results | 25 (89.29) | [0.78, 1.01] | 0 | | 3 (10.71) | [−0.01, 0.22] | Risk of bias across studies | 21 (75) | [0.59, 0.91] | 4 (14.29) | [0.01, 0.27] | 3 (10.71) | [−0.01, 0.22] | Additional analyses | 17 (60.71) | [0.43, 0.79] | 0 | | 11 (39.29) | [0.21, 0.57] | Results | | Study selection | 27 (96.43) | [0.89, 1.03] | 0 | | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | Study characteristics | 27 (96.43) | [0.89, 1.03] | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | 0 | | Risk of bias within studies | 27 (96.43) | [0.89, 1.03] | 0 | | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | Results of individual studies | 28 (100) | | 0 | | 0 | | Synthesis of results | 26 (92.86) | [0.83, 1.02] | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | Risk of bias across studies | 27 (96.43) | [0.89, 1.03] | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | 0 | | Additional analysis | 15 (53.57) | [0.35, 0.72] | 0 | | 13 (46.43) | [0.28, 0.65] | Discussion | | Summary of evidence | 8 (28.57) | [0.12, 0.45] | 20 (71.43) | [0.55, 0.88] | 0 | | Limitations | 26 (92.86) | [0.83, 1.02] | 0 | | 2 (7.14) | [−0.02, 0.17] | Conclusions | 26 (92.86) | [0.83, 1.02] | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | 1 (3.57) | [−0.03, 0.10] | Funding | | Funding | 10 (35.71) | [0.18, 0.53] | 6 (21.43) | [0.06, 0.37] | 12 (42.86) | [0.25, 0.61] |
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