Review Article

Evaluating the Efficacy of Massage Intervention for the Treatment of Poststroke Constipation: A Meta-Analysis

Table 3

Meta-analysis of the accompanying condition of first bowel movement in the two groups.

Accompanying condition of first bowel movementIncluded studiesThe total number of casesHeterogeneity testAnalytical modelIncidence of massage group (%)Incidence of control group (%)

Use of laxatives2315I2 = 81%, Random effects model23.12 (37/160)60.00 (93/155)<0.01
Defecation difficulty2315I2 = 0%, Fixed effects model42.50 (68160)61.94 (96/155)<0.01
Prolonged defecation2315I2 = 0%, Fixed effects model48.13 (77/160)66.45 (103/15)<0.01
Dry stool2315I2 = 0%, Fixed effects model35.63 (57/160)59.35 (92/155)<0.01
Endless defecation2315I2 = 0%, Fixed effects model33.13 (53/160)52.90 (82/155)<0.01