Research Article

Acute and Subacute Toxicity Profiles of the Methanol Extract of Lycopersicon esculentum L. Leaves (Tomato), a Botanical with Promising In Vitro Anticancer Potential

Table 3

Organ weights (g) of the female and male rats in subacute toxicity of methanolic extract of L. esculentum.

SexesOrgansControlL. esculentum extract doses (mg/kg)
2505001000

FemaleLiver (g)3.56 ± 0.55a3.16 ± 0.12a3.03 ± 0.14a3.30 ± 0.26a
Kidneys (g)0.70 ± 0.02a0.69 ± 0.03a0.61 ± 0.07a0.68 ± 0.08a
Spleen (g)0.54 ± 0.1a0.45 ± 0.07a0.39 ± 0.03a0.49 ± 0.10a
Lung (g)0.70 ± 0.16a0.74 ± 0.10a0.72 ± 0.08a0.75 ± 0.13a
Heart (g)0.35 ± 0.03a0.32 ± 0.01a0.34 ± 0.03a0.33 ± 0.01a

MaleLiver (g)3.10 ± 0.10a3.05 ± 0.26a3.07 ± 0.12a3.08 ± 0.08a
Kidneys (g)0.64 ± 0.05a0.63 ± 0.05a0.69 ± 0.06a0.68 ± 0.00a
Spleen (g)0.46 ± 0.08a0.35 ± 0.01a0.46 ± 0.09a0.42 ± 0.04a
Lung (g)0.73 ± 0.08a0.58 ± 0.03a0.64 ± 0.07a0.78 ± 0.18a
Heart (g)0.32 ± 0.05a0.31 ± 0.02a0.31 ± 0.00a0.31 ± 0.00a

Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation of 4 repetitions. In the same line and by sex, the values bearing the different letters are significantly different ().