Research Article

Relationship between Acute Mastitis and Constitution of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Chinese Breastfeeding Mothers

Table 2

Baseline demographic characteristics between the two groups.

VariablesCase groupControl group value
N = 184 (%)N = 201 (%)

Educational backgroundHigh school or below5 (2.7%)13 (6.5%)0.194
University or college graduates142 (77.2%)153 (76.1%)
Master or doctor degree37 (20.1%)35 (17.4%)

Previous history of benign breast diseasesYes, with prenatal history of breast surgery8 (4.3%)6 (3.0%)0.332
Yes and without a prenatal history of breast surgery28 (15.3%)22 (10.9%)
No148 (80.4%)173 (86.1%)

Family history of acute mastitisYes4 (2.2%)0 (0%)0.051
No180 (97.8%)201 (100%)

Previous history of breast tumorsBenign4 (1.6%)3 (1.5%)0.587
Malignant4 (1.6%)2 (1%)