Research Article
Relationship between Acute Mastitis and Constitution of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Chinese Breastfeeding Mothers
Table 2
Baseline demographic characteristics between the two groups.
| Variables | Case group | Control group | value | N = 184 (%) | N = 201 (%) |
| Educational background | High school or below | 5 (2.7%) | 13 (6.5%) | 0.194 | University or college graduates | 142 (77.2%) | 153 (76.1%) | Master or doctor degree | 37 (20.1%) | 35 (17.4%) |
| Previous history of benign breast diseases | Yes, with prenatal history of breast surgery | 8 (4.3%) | 6 (3.0%) | 0.332 | Yes and without a prenatal history of breast surgery | 28 (15.3%) | 22 (10.9%) | No | 148 (80.4%) | 173 (86.1%) |
| Family history of acute mastitis | Yes | 4 (2.2%) | 0 (0%) | 0.051 | No | 180 (97.8%) | 201 (100%) |
| Previous history of breast tumors | Benign | 4 (1.6%) | 3 (1.5%) | 0.587 | Malignant | 4 (1.6%) | 2 (1%) |
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