Review Article

The Quality of Methodological and Reporting in Network Meta-Analysis of Acupuncture and Moxibustion: A Cross-Sectional Survey

Table 4

Summary of methodological quality assessment.

NumberItemCompletely reportedPartially reportedNot reported
Frequency (%)95% CIFrequency (%)95% CIFrequency (%)95% CI

1Components of PICO question?22 (75.86%)(0.58, 0.94)6 (20.69%)(−0.12, 0.53)1 (3.45%)(−0.32, 0.39)
2Review protocol?5 (17.24%)(−0.16, 0.50)024 (82.75%)(0.68, 0.98)
3Explanation of study design?2 (6.90%)(−0.28, 0.42)027 (93.10%)(0.84, 1.03)
4Comprehensive literature search strategy16 (55.17%)(0.31, 0.80)13 (44.83%)(0.18, 0.72)0
5Study selection in duplicate?22 (75.86%)(0.58, 0.94)1 (3.45%)(−0.32, 0.39)6 (20.69%)(−0.12, 0.53)
6Data extraction in duplicate?22 (75.86%)(0.58, 0.94)07 (24.14%)(−0.08, 0.56)
7List of excluded studies and justify the exclusions?0029 (100%)
8Study characteristics14 (48.27%)(0.22, 0.74)14 (48.27%)(0.22, 0.74)1 (3.45%)(−0.32, 0.39)
9Satisfactory technique for assessing risk of bias?27 (93.10%)(0.84, 1.03)1 (3.45%)(−0.32, 0.39)1 (3.45%)(−0.32, 0.39)
10Sources of funding for each study?0029 (100%)
11Appropriate methods?23 (79.31%)(0.63, 0.96)3 (10.34%)(−0.24, 0.45)3 (10.34%)(−0.24, 0.45)
12Assess potential impact of risk of bias on the results?16 (55.17%)(0.31, 0.80)1 (3.45%)(−0.32, 0.39)12 (41.38%)(0.14, 0.69)
13Account for risk of bias when interpreting/discussing?16 (55.17%)(0.31, 0.80)5 (17.24%)(−0.16, 0.50)8 (27.59%)(−0.03, 0.59)
14Satisfactory explanation for and discussion of any heterogeneity?14 (48.27%)(0.29, 0.81)2 (6.90%)(−0.28, 0.42)13 (44.83%)(0.18, 0.72)
15Publication bias (small sample bias) assessed and discussed?13 (44.83%)(0.18, 0.72)4 (13.79%)(−0.20, 0.48)12 (41.38%)(0.14, 0.69)
16Publication bias (small sample bias) assessed and discussed?11 (37.93%)(0.09, 0.67)15 (51.72%)(0.26, 0.77)3 (10.34%)(−0.24, 0.45)