Research Article

[Retracted] Effect of Acute Limb Ischemia on the Mortality of Patients with Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Established by Femoral Vein-Arterial Catheterization and Analysis of Related Risk Factors

Table 1

Univariate analysis of influencing the occurrence of ALI in patients.

VariablesnThe limb ischemia group (n = 16)The nonlimb ischemia group (n = 108)

Age (year)12454.31 ± 11.7558.63 ± 13.910.236
Proportion of female (%)374 (25.00%)33 (30.56%)0.651
BMI (kg/m2)12424.32 ± 2.9523.40 ± 2.540.194
Hypertension (%)495 (31.25)44 (40.74)0.469
Diabetes (%)252 (12.50)23 (21.30)0.413
Hyperlipidemia (%)52 (12.50)3 (2.78)0.065
Long history of oral anticoagulants (%)100 (0.00)10 (9.26)0.204
History of myocardial infarction (%)90 (0.00)9 (8.33)0.231
Smoking history (%)329 (56.25)23 (21.30)0.003
History of COPD (%)10 (0.00)1 (0.93)0.699
History of chronic kidney disease (%)20 (0.00)2 (1.85)0.583
Cardiac arrest (%)8112 (75.00)69 (63.89)0.383
ECMO catheterization method0.479
Prepositioned (%)60 (0.00)6 (5.56)
Percutaneous puncture (%)10513 (81.25)92 (85.19)
Incision (%)31 (6.25)2 (1.85)
Puncture + incision (%)102 (12.50)8 (7.41)
Drainage tube model (F)12422.00 (16.00, 18.00)21.00 (15.00, 24.00)0.089
Perfusion tube model (F)12416.00 (16.00, 18.00)16.00 (15.00, 23.00)0.245
Drainage-perfusion tube ipsilateral (%)647 (43.75)57 (52.78)0.501
Distal perfusion tube DPC (%)436 (37.50)37 (34.26)0.799
ECMO first auxiliary time (h)124115.00 (52.40, 192.30)78.10 (0.50, 405.90)0.085
Live out of the hospital (%)6810 (62.50)58 (53.70)0.509
Acute stroke (%)60 (0.00)6 (5.56)0.334
Hyperbilirubinemia (%)6310 (62.50)53 (49.07)0.316