Review Article

The Influences of Tai Chi on Balance Function and Exercise Capacity among Stroke Patients: A Meta-Analysis

Table 2

Basic information of the included literature.

No.Included literatureNationalitySymptomNumber of subjects (T/C)Age (T/C)Percentage of men (T/C) (%)Level of evidence

1Au-Yeung et al. [16]ChinaStroke59/5561.7 ± 10.555.93Ib
65.9 ± 10.760.00

2Chan and Tsang [17]ChinaStroke9/963.9 ± 6.155.56Ib
63.2 ± 6.044.44

3Huang et al. [18]ChinaStroke14/1462.21 ± 9.7485.71Ib
59.93 ± 9.9671.43

4Kim et al. [19]KoreaStroke11/1153.45 ± 11.5463.60Ib
55.18 ± 10.2054.50

5Taylor-Piliae and Coull [20]The U.S.Stroke16/1272.8 ± 10.162.5Ib
64.5 ± 10.958.33

6Taylor-Piliae et al. [21]The U.S.Stroke53/4871.5 ± 10.364.2Ib
68.2 ± 10.347.9

7Zheng et al. [22]ChinaStroke85/8561.01 ± 5.2032.9Ib
60.73 ± 6.0528.2

8Fan et al. [23]ChinaStroke43/4363.4 ± 5.067.44Ib
63.8 ± 5.369.77

9Fu and Zhang [24]ChinaStroke30/3059.7 ± 7.663.33Ib
60.3 ± 8.460

10Li et al. [25]ChinaStroke30/3071.03 ± 8.2156.67Ib
71.06 ± 8.3353.33

11Liu et al. [26]ChinaStroke24/2452.13 ± 14.1358.33Ib
53.51 ± 12.6345.83

12Xiao [27]ChinaStroke46/4657.51 ± 1.1467.39Ib
57.68 ± 1.7565.22

13Xu et al. [28]ChinaStroke40/4060.14 ± 10.2555Ib
48.23 ± 12.3240

14Yang and Liu [29]ChinaStroke28/2151.43 ± 47.6360.71Ib
54.02 ± 38.4161.90

15Yang and Tang [30]ChinaStroke28/2151.43 ± 15.6360.71Ib
54.85 ± 11.8566.67

16Yang et al. [31]ChinaStroke30/3058 ± 11.2766.67Ib
60.07 ± 7.8760

17Zhang et al. [32]ChinaStroke20/2067.80 ± 12.2250Ib
66.65 ± 10.4955

18Zhao et al. [33]ChinaStroke30/3053.85 ± 11.6966.67Ib
51.38 ± 14.8363.33

19Yi et al. [34]ChinaStroke66/6648.78 ± 13.5263.64Ib
47.69 ± 14.9159.09

T: treatment group; C: control group.