Research Article

Evaluation of the Antimalarial Activity of Crude Extract of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. Leaf against Plasmodium berghei in Mice

Table 8

Rectal temperature and bodyweight of P. berghei-infected mice treated with 80% methanol leaf extract of E. globulus in the prophylactic test.

GroupsRectal temperature (°C)Body weight (grams)
D0D7% changeD0D7% change

DW37.25 ± 0.2133.17 ± 0.61−10.99 ± 1.1727.50 ± 0.5821.75 ± 0.89−21.00 ± 2.23
CE (mg/kg)
 10036.75 ± 0.2133.67 ± 0.25−8.38 ± 0.63b327.58 ± 0.7623.83 ± 0.87−13.60 ± 2.22a1b3
 20036.67 ± 0.2134.58 ± 0.30−5.69 ± 0.43a3b327.83 ± 1.0525.75 ± 1.14−7.56 ± 1.47a3b2
 40036.83 ± 0.2135.42 ± 0.20−3.84 ± 0.41a3b226.83 ± 0.7425.67 ± 0.68−4.32 ± 0.75a3b1
CQ 25 mg/kg36.92 ± 0.3037.00 ± 0.290.23 ± 0.54a327.00 ± 0.3427.75 ± 0.282.81 ± 0.80a3

Data are expressed as mean ± SEM; n = 6. DW = distilled water, CE = crude extract, CQ = chloroquine, D0 = day 0, D7 = day 7, a = compared to negative control, b = compared to a standard drug, 1 = , 2 = , and 3 = .