Research Article

Ethyl Acetate Fraction from Leandra dasytricha (A. Gray) Cong. Leaves Promotes Vasodilatation and Reduces Blood Pressure in Normotensive and Hypertensive Rats

Table 1

Chemical constituents from the ethyl acetate fraction (EAF) of L. dasytricha.

PeakCompoundRT (min)MFUV (nm)m/zMS/MS
[M + H]+[M-H]-

1Di-O-hexoside1.1C12H22O11365.1044Na341.1028
2Shikimic acid1.2C7H10O5173.0459
3Gallic acidst2.4C7H6O5270169.0125
4Castalagin isomer4.5C41H26O26285935.0803466.0275–2466 ⟶ 301, 275, 231, 191, 169
5Methyl gallate7.8C8H8O5270185.0444183.0299183 ⟶ 168
6Catechinst9.1C15H14O6270291.0855289.0695289 ⟶ 221, 203, 151
7Acutissimin A/B isomer9.7C56H38O31285602.0626–2602 ⟶467, 301, 275, 249, 169
8Tri-O-galloyl hexoside15.6C27H24O18270637.1035635.089635 ⟶ 465, 313, 423, 271, 211, 169
9O-hexosyl phloretin16.0C21H24O10284437.1442435.1297435 ⟶ 255, 229
10C-hexosyl hydroxyphlorizin16.6C21H24O11284453.1391451.1246451 ⟶ 361, 331, 239, 167
11Ellagic acidst17.7C14H6O8282, 368303.0120300.9996301 ⟶ 283, 257, 245, 229
12Di-C-hexosyl phloretin19.1C27H34O15286599.1970597.1825597 ⟶ 417, 387, 357, 315, 209, 167
13C-hexosyl phloretin (nothofagin)19.4C21H24O10286437.1442435.1297435 ⟶ 345, 315, 273, 209, 167
14Unknown20.8C27H28O12280545.1654543.1508543 ⟶ 313, 229, 169
15C-hexosyl phloretin24.2C21H24O10285437.1437435.1293435 ⟶ 345, 315, 272, 209, 179, 167
16Tri-O-methyl ellagic acid24.4C17H12O8285, 368345.0605343.0459345 ⟶ 330, 315, 285
17O-galloyl C-hexosyl phloretin24.8C28H28O14284589.1536587.1412587 ⟶ 345, 315, 273, 209, 167
18O-acetyl C-hexosyl phloretin25.6C23H26O11284479.1525477.1407477 ⟶ 345, 315, 273, 167
19Phloretin28.4C15H14O5285275.0914273.0768273 ⟶ 189, 167, 151
20Triterpene33.8C30H48O5489.3575487.3429
21Triterpene34.6C30H48O5489.3564487.3445

MF: molecular formula; RT: retention time; Na: [M+Na]+; −2: [M-2H]−2; st: confirmed by authentic standard.