Research Article

Evaluation of In Vivo Antidiarrheal Activity of Solvent Fractions of Hagenia abyssinica (Rosaceae) in Swiss Albino Mice

Table 5

In vivo antidiarrheal index of solvent fractions of H.abyssinica leaves.

DoseDelay in defecation (time of onset in min, Dfreq) (%)Gut meal travel distance (Gmeq) (%)Purging frequency in a number of wet stools (%)In vivo ADI

DW 10 ml/kg
CF 100 mg/kg29.897.108.8012.31
CF 200 mg/kg55.5117.6116.525.26
CF 400 mg/kg117.8031.738.4652.37
EAF 100 mg/kg26.1314.0010.3215.57
EAF 200 mg/kg54.5435.9022.235.16
EAF 400 mg/kg125.0051.9257.9172.17
AF 100 mg/kg47.0730.4043.2939.54
AF 200 mg/kg82.7847.3061.5362.22
AF 400 mg/kg88.8058.8378.0074.14
Loperamide 3 mg/kg185.5659.8082.5797.13

DW = distilled water, CF = chloroform fraction, EAF = ethyl acetate fraction, AF = aqueous fraction, and ADI = antidiarrheal index.