Research Article
Anti-Biofilm, Antibacterial, and Anti-Quorum Sensing Activities of Selected South African Plants Traditionally Used to Treat Diarrhoea
Table 4
Percentage of biofilm inhibition and eradication by acetone plant extracts.
| Extracts | Biofilm formation inhibition (%) | Biofilm eradication | E. coli35218 | S. typhimurium | B. cereus | P. aeruginosa | E. faecalis | E. coli 25922 | E. coli35218 | S. typhimurium | B. cereus | P. aeruginosa | E. faecalis | E. coli25922 |
| S. pendulina | 22.53 | 123.96 | 77.54 | 78.06 | 31.65 | 81.63 | −83.59 | 25.03 | 98.22 | −99.60 | −25.77 | 40.29 | S. leptodictya | 13.31 | 112.30 | 72.89 | 111.47 | 21.20 | 124.28 | −74.90 | −7.93 | 69.15 | 79.85 | −47.34 | −74.46 | S. lancea | 6.46 | 65.44 | 22.67 | 60.02 | 24.14 | 76.97 | −74.94 | 1.55 | 51.20 | −199.40 | −75.07 | −95.23 | S. batophylla | 9.35 | 110.59 | 65.70 | 110.65 | 94.81 | 85.99 | −35.39 | −68.31 | 55.62 | −224.57 | 34.44 | −270.56 | B. galpinii | 0.85 | 91.71 | 26.20 | 71.06 | 78.04 | 54.60 | 11.13 | 13.13 | 42.50 | −213.29 | −27.88 | −253.80 | B. bowkeri | 6.26 | 78.27 | 73.52 | 108.47 | 92.94 | 124.35 | −84.19 | 32.82 | 70.29 | −24.33 | −16.56 | −39.49 | Gentamicin | 81.88 | 103.66 | 100.05 | 100.76 | 74.73 | 105.26 | 62.27 | 74.25 | 53.79 | 73.87 | 67.93 | 51.93 |
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