Research Article
Synthesis, Antioxidant, and Antidiabetic Activities of Ketone Derivatives of Succinimide
Table 4
In vivo results of synthesized compounds against the standard drug.
| S.no | Groups | Dose μg/kg | Blood glucose level (mg/dl) | Decrease in blood glucose after 15 days (mg/dl) | Change in body weight (Gm) | 0 day | 4th day | 7th day | 10th day | 15th day |
| 1 | Diabetic control | 0.35 ml | 478 | 483 | 501 | 514 | 527 | −49 | −13.7 | 2 | Normal control saline | 0.35 | 125 | 111 | 103 | 96 | 91 | 34 | | 3 | Glibenclamide | 0.5 | 473 | 303 | 257 | 212 | 198 | 275 | +10.3 |
| 4 | BW1 | 1 | 500 | 412 | 388 | 372 | 312 | 291 | 121 | +7.1 | 2 | 250 | 421 | 397 | 345 | 219 | 214 | 207 | +5.7 | 3 | 125 | 443 | 431 | 413 | 401 | 394 | 49 | +4.1 | 4 | 62.5 | 380 | 371 | 365 | 351 | 346 | 34 | +4.3 | 5 | 31.25 | 418 | 408 | 399 | 382 | 375 | 33 | +2.3 |
| 5 | BW2 | 1 | 500 | 456 | 402 | 361 | 303 | 257 | 199 | +7.4 | 2 | 250 | 466 | 461 | 443 | 407 | 355 | 111 | +3.4 | 3 | 125 | 437 | 431 | 422 | 394 | 369 | 68 | −3.7 | 4 | 62.5 | 386 | 359 | 349 | 336 | 328 | 58 | −4.6 | 5 | 31.25 | 452 | 448 | 431 | 425 | 417 | 35 | −6.8 |
| 6 | BW3 | 1 | 500 | 430 | 420 | 401 | 387 | 381 | 49 | +2.5 | 2 | 250 | 431 | 419 | 411 | 403 | 396 | 35 | −5.1 | 3 | 125 | 387 | 437 | 430 | 424 | 416 | −29 | +5.3 | 4 | 62.5 | 443 | 465 | 478 | 493 | 499 | −56 | −6.2 | 5 | 31.25 | 439 | 446 | 457 | 468 | 478 | −39 | −8.4 |
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