Research Article

Postoperative Ileus with the Topical Application of Tongfu Decoction Based on Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation

Figure 5

Effects of Tongfu decoction on the expression of IL-6, CCL2, and IFN in villi and muscle tissues and IL-10 (days 1, 3, and 5) after surgery (compared with the model group, , , , and ).