Research Article

Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profiling of Heritiera fomes Buch. Ham. Deciphered Thrombolytic, Antiarthritic, Anthelmintic, and Insecticidal Potentialities via In Vitro Approach

Table 3

In vitro antiarthritic activity of H. fomes extracts in different concentrations.

Sample% of inhibition
100 μg/mL200 μg/mL300 μg/mL400 μg/mL500 μg/mL

Diclofenac sodium61.63 ± 1.4471.41 ± 1.4978.13 ± 1.4781.09 ± 3.0887.45 ± 4.05
LPE45.35 ± 2.946.82 ± 6.148.24 ± 5.8249.69 ± 7.0060.59 ± 6.66
LEA42.82 ± 4.447.45 ± 4.549.99 ± 5.6150.65 ± 7.7659.53 ± 6.86
LC36.73 ± 6.039.89 ± 6.445.98 ± 6.1547.61 ± 5.0648.93 ± 8.42
LE41.19 ± 6.646.11 ± 5.048.15 ± 5.3955.53 ± 6.0262.08 ± 6.31
RPE39.82 ± 5.543.97 ± 5.646.53 ± 5.5354.04 ± 6.1657.35 ± 8.73
REA40.25 ± 5.143.97 ± 5.648.29 ± 7.6152.34 ± 6.7255.92 ± 8.31
RC41.36 ± 4.650.53 ± 4.052.05 ± 6.5853.75 ± 6.1963.28 ± 5.96
RE36.12 ± 5.738.06 ± 7.246.61 ± 6.5149.02 ± 7.2856.73 ± 7.75
BPE38.85 ± 5.739.00 ± 7.341.84 ± 7.7547.96 ± 6.9455.33 ± 7.82
BEA41.48 ± 5.345.69 ± 6.349.03 ± 6.3156.21 ± 6.5161.49 ± 6.73
BC38.14 ± 6.042.87 ± 5.348.25 ± 6.7350.84 ± 8.2760.14 ± 7.54
BE40.96 ± 5.1844.11 ± 5.4552.03 ± 6.553.78 ± 7.0155.88 ± 7.72

Values are expressed as mean ± S.E.M (n = 3). Data were analyzed by ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s t-test, .