Clinical Significance of Neuregulin 4, Afamin, and SERPINB1 in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Their Relationship with Insulin Resistance

Table 4

Correlations between AFM, SERPINB1, and NRG4 serum levels and insulin resistance in GDM patients.

Parameter	AFM (mg/L)		SERPINB1 (ng/mL)		NRG4 (ng/mL)
	R		r		r
Fasting glucose (mmol/L)	0.334	0.010	0.420	0.001	−0.432	0.001
Fasting insulin (IU/mL)	0.699	<0.001	0.727	<0.001	−0.755	<0.001
HOMA-IR	0.688	<0.001	0.737	<0.001	−0.773	<0.001

Neuregulin 4 (NRG4), afamin (AFM), serpin family B member 1 (SERPINB1), and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR).