Particulate Matter Exposure and the Changes in Immune Biomarkers: Effects of Biyeom-Go on the Nasal Mucosa of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis and a Particulate Matter-Treated Mouse Model

<div>Expression of human IL-4, IL-5, IL-8, IL-13, IL-33, and TSLP mRNA in the human nasal mucosa. mRNA gene expression was measured via real time-polymerase chain reaction and presented as relative fold-changes to visit 1 sample. 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IL-4, interleukin 4; TSLP, thymic stromal lymphopoietin.</div>

Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine

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Figure 1

Figure 1: Particulate Matter Exposure and the Changes in Immune Biomarkers: Effects of Biyeom-Go on the Nasal Mucosa of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis and a Particulate Matter-Treated Mouse Model 

Figure 1 | Particulate Matter Exposure and the Changes in Immune Biomarkers: Effects of Biyeom-Go on the Nasal Mucosa of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis and a Particulate Matter-Treated Mouse Model 