Research Article

[Retracted] Clinical Effect and Postoperative Pain of Laparo-Thoracoscopic Esophagectomy in Patients with Esophageal Cancer

Table 1

Comparison of general data (n (%)).

Control group (n = 45)Experimental group (n = 45)t/X2

Gender0.1850.667
 Male2826
 Female1719

Age (years)40–7241–73

Mean age (years)60.72 ± 3.5460.82 ± 3.59−0.1330.894

Tumor sites0.0670.796
 Upper segment1213
 Middle segment1918
 Lower segment1414

Pathological types0.0720.788
 Adenocarcinoma1618
 Squamous carcinoma1716
 Adenosquamous carcinoma1211

TNM staging0.0650.799
 Stage I1211
 Stage II2324
 Stage III1010