Research Article

Traditional Chinese Medicine Is Associated with Reduced Risk of Readmission in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients with Anemia: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Table 2

Comparison of demographic characteristics of RA patients with anemia between the TCM group and the non-TCM group.

CharacteristicTCM group (n = 243)Non-TCM group (n = 85) value

Age (years), n (%)
 20–60130 (53.50)55 (64.71)0.07
 >60113 (46.50)30 (35.29)

Gender, n (%)
 Female200 (82.30)70 (82.35)0.99
 Male43 (17.70)15 (17.65)

TCM (months), n (%)
 00 (0)85 (100)
 >0, ≤680 (32.92)NA
 >6, ≤1292 (37.86)NA
 >1271 (29.22)NA

Anemia classification, n (%)
 Mild anemia201 (82.72)69 (81.18)0.75
 Moderate anemia38 (15.64)16 (18.82)0.50
 Severe anemia4 (1.65)0 (0)

Combined diseases, n (%)
 Hypertension54 (22.23)15 (17.65)0.37
 Hyperlipidemia30 (12.35)7 (8.24)0.30
 Diabetes8 (3.29)5 (5.88)0.29

End event, n (%)
 Readmission34 (13.99)25 (29.41)<0.01
 Interstitial lung disease39 (16.05)11 (12.94)0.42
 Sjogren’s syndrome20 (8.23)12 (14.12)0.12
 Surgical treatment22 (9.05)9 (10.59)0.68
 Death7 (2.88)2 (2.35)1.00

Note. TCM: traditional Chinese medicine.