Research Article

Antihistaminergic and Anticholinergic Properties of the Root Bark Aqueous Extract of Diospyros mespiliformis (Ebenaceae) on Hypersecretion of Gastric Acid Induced in Wistar Rats

Table 6

Effects of RBAEDM on gastric ulcers induced pyloric ligation associated with carbachol.

TreatmentsDose (mg/kg)Ulcerated surface (mm2)Ulcer indexInhibition (%)Mucus mass (mg)

Normal control42.67 ± 2.25
Negative control22.60 ± 1.284.67 ± 0.2835.84 ± 3.55
RBAEDM2008.80 ± 0.802.58 ± 0.3044.7577.30 ± 4.11
RBAEDM4007.40 ± 0.601.89 ± 0.1059.5284.48 ± 2.55
Verapamil5012.20 ± 0.662.29 ± 0.1550.9639.52 ± 1.25

N = 5: number of animals per group. Values are expressed as mean ± standard error of the mean; RBAEDM: root bark aqueous extract of Diospyros mespiliformis; : significantly different compared with the negative control.