Research Article

Antihistaminergic and Anticholinergic Properties of the Root Bark Aqueous Extract of Diospyros mespiliformis (Ebenaceae) on Hypersecretion of Gastric Acid Induced in Wistar Rats

Table 7

Gastric acid hypersecretion induced by pyloric ligation associated with carbachol.

TreatmentsDose (mg/kg)VGJ (mL)pHGastric acidity (mEq/L)IPA (%)

Normal control
Negative control3.16 ± 0.251.92 ± 0.1330 ± 3.34
RBAEDM2002.60 ± 0.542.09 ± 0.2218.40 ± 0.7432.52
RBAEDM4001.88 ± 0.542.47 ± 0.3618.00 ± 0.6334.95
Verapamil501.80 ± 0.533.42 ± 0.8521.20 ± 2.3312.19

N = 5: number of animals per group. Values are expressed as mean ± standard error of the mean; RBAEDM: root bark aqueous extract of Diospyros mespiliformis; VGJ: volume of gastric juice; IPA: inhibition of pepsin activity; : significantly different compared with the negative control.