Research Article

Procedural Efficiency, Efficacy, and Safety of High-Power, Short-Duration Radiofrequency Ablation Delivered by STSF Catheter for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

Table 2

Baseline demographic and patient characteristics.

CharacteristicsControl group (n = 36)Study group (n = 36) value

Sex (male/female)20/1627/90.083
Age (years)63.11 ± 9.9658.92 ± 11.920.110
BMI (kg/m2)25.38 ± 3.2424.11 ± 2.980.089
Hypertension (n (%))18 (50.0)20 (55.6)0.637
Diabetes (n (%))7 (19.4)6 (16.7)0.759
Coronary heart disease (n (%))11 (30.6)6 (16.7)0.165
Heart failure (n (%))3 (8.3)1 (2.8)0.303
Stroke/TIA (n (%))4 (11.1)2 (5.6)0.394
Mean AF duration (months)28.31 ± 31.4635.50 ± 36.380.716
CHA2DS2-VASC2.31 ± 1.951.69 ± 1.490.191
HAS-BLED0.64 ± 0.590.44 ± 0.610.130
eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2)89.48 ± 20.7191.66 ± 26.940.165
LA diameter (mm)38.08 ± 6.4038.19 ± 6.460.942
LV diameter (mm)45.31 ± 5.0647.31 ± 4.620.084
LV EF (%)61.53 ± 4.0763.04 ± 4.400.136

Data are expressed as mean ± SD or n (%). BMI, body mass index; TIA, transient ischemic attack; AF, atrial fibrillation; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; LV, left ventricular; EF, ejection fraction.