Review Article

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Acupuncture Treatment for Oral Ulcer

Table 2

Characteristics and details of interventions of included studies.

StudiesYearSample sizes (E/C)AgeGender (male/female)DurationInterventionLength of treatmentOutcomes
ExperimentalControlExperimentalControlExperimentalControlExperimentalControl

Qin Xiaoguang201240 (20/20)7.5 ± 2.66.9 ± 2.311/913/72.6 ± 1.1D2.8 ± 1.0DAWM7DER + RR
Wei Zheng201760 (30/30)59.33 ± 6.8862.66 ± 7.6713/1715/1515.57 ± 7.09D15.97 ± 6.70DAWM20DER + VAS
Wan Yue201880 (40/40)51.38 ± 8.5852.02 ± 9.2620/1821/2110.51 ± 3.04Y11.04 ± 4.39YAWM28DER
Chen Yanming200674 (37/37)35.22 ± 3.2835.30 ± 2.8621/1614/238.8 ± 3.8Y8.6 ± 3.2YAWM14DER
Li Jinghua201476 (38/38)Not describedNot describedNot describedNot describedNot describedNot describedAWM20DER + RR
Lian Chun201778 (39/39)42.27 ± 7.7943.38 ± 8.0323/1621/1818.24 ± 5.32 M17.89 ± 6.13 MAWM30DER + RR
Lian Chun2017142 (71/71)38.97 ± 8.4740.02 ± 7.6847/2445/2611.04 ± 3.51 M11.39 ± 4.03 MAWM30DER + RR + VAS
Cao Liming201394 (47/47)15–6715–67Not describedNot describedNot describedNot describedAWM7DER
Song ning200968 (38/30)16–5518–6017/2112/186M-6y3M-8yAWM14DER
Yu Daoxin2019160 (80/80)38.60 ± 9.4637.85 ± 8.9237/4333/471.48 ± 2.10Y1.63 ± 2.44YA + WMWM30DER + RR + UHT
Jin Yun201660 (30/30)63 ± 964 ± 910/2012/182.31 ± 0.55Y2.27 ± 0.49YA + WMWM5DER + VAS
Liu Yongbo201746 (23/23)18–6118–61Not describedNot described6M-21y6M-21yA + WMWM14DER
Xia Yuge202160 (30/30)39.27 ± 12.7038.90 ± 13.7411/1914/1613.37 ± 6.64Y15.87 ± 8.14YA + WMWM6DER + UHT
Zhou LinYue201660 (30/30)42.70 ± 14.6543.50 ± 14.3117/1320/1042.70 ± 14.65Y43.50 ± 14.31YA + CMCM7DER + RR + VAS + UHT
Zhou Lin Yue201660 (30/30)Not describedNot describedNot describedNot describedNot describedNot describedA + CMCM7DVAS + UHT
Xu Huiying201978 (39/39)41.58 ± 3.278.94 ± 1.3623/1622/1741.58 ± 3.27Y8.94 ± 1.36YA + CMCM6DER
Gu Qin201060 (30/30)13–7012–6813/1720/10Not describedNot describedA + CMCM14DER
Peng Chuxiang2003126 (86/40)40.1 ± 5.638.5 ± 6.235/5117/238.6 ± 3.2Y8.8 ± 3.8YA + CMCM60DER

A: acupuncture, WM: western medicine, CM: Chinese medicine, A + WM: acupuncture + western medicine, A + CM: acupuncture + Chinese medicine, D: day, M: month, Y: year, ER: effective rate, RR:r ecurrence rate, VAS: visual analogue score, and UHT: ulcer healing time.